
1911-2003
Former mayor Newton dies
He left legacy of projects, leadership
By Virginia
Culver
Former Denver mayor Quigg Newton modernized city government and left a
legacy of major public works projects during his tenure in the late
1940s and early 1950s.
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| 1998 file photo |
| Quigg Newton |
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He went on to run the University of Colorado, where he was credited
with propelling the school to national prominence.
Newton, the city's oldest living ex-mayor, died Friday morning at
Denver Health Medical Center after suffering a heart attack at the
Denver Country Club on Wednesday afternoon. He was 91.
QUIGG NEWTON
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EDUCATION
B.A., Yale University, 1933
Law degree, Yale University, 1936
OCCUPATION
Lawyer
POSITIONS HELD:
1935-36: Editor, Yale Law Journal
1936-37: Legal secretary to William O. Douglas, head
of the Securities and Exchange Commission
1938-41: Practicing lawyer; lecturer, University of
Denver
1947-55: Mayor of Denver
1955-56: Positions included vice president of Ford
Foundation
1956-63: President, University of Colorado
1963-76: Various positions, including president, The
Commonwealth Fund
1978-80: Senior consultant, Henry J. Kaiser Family
Foundation
1981-2003: Senior counsel, Davis, Graham & Stubbs
Accomplishments as Denver mayor (1947-1955):
CONSTRUCTED a new main public library, notable for
its size and dramatic architecture (now incorporated
into the downtown Denver Public Library).
GAVE Stapleton Airport a $5 million expansion.
ADDED a sports arena to the City Auditorium.
BUILT a new coliseum for the National Western Stock
Show.
PLACED all city purchases on a competitive-bid basis,
abolishing the former patronage system.
PASSED the city's first sales tax.
DEVELOPED a long-range plan for the city's growth,
conducting studies in almost every segment of city
government.
Sources: The Denver Post, Martindale-Hubbell Law
Directory, Marquis Who's Who.
Compiled by: Sue Peterson, Denver Post research
library
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At the time of his death, Newton was still a practicing lawyer with
Davis, Graham & Stubbs.
Services will be private.
Denver Mayor Wellington Webb called Newton a great friend whose
vision, dedication and compassion were grounded in values of excellence
and fairness.
"His gentle and self-deprecating manner made him a delight to be
with," Webb said. "He was always more interested in hearing
what others had to say than to talk about himself."
The mayor ordered on Friday that all city flags be lowered to
half-staff.
"His tenure as a mayor was about reform and openness, and (he
was) a true breath of fresh air for the city," former mayor
Federico Pena said. "He raised the bar for future
politicians."
It was during Newton's mayoral tenure that Denver instituted the
famous diagonal intersection crossings for downtown pedestrians. He
hired a city traffic engineer, Henry Barnes, who came up with the
diagonal crossings, allowing a time for pedestrians to cross when all
vehicles are stopped.
The "walk any way" plan was dubbed the "Barnes
Dance." Initially it was a shock to residents and visitors, but
later was copied in many cities.
Newton was mayor from 1947 until 1955, then was vice president of the
Ford Foundation. He came back to the state to be president of the
University of Colorado at Boulder, a position he held from 1956 until
1963.
Current CU president Elizabeth Hoffman called Newton "one of the
most influential presidents" the university has ever had. He
brought national laboratories to Boulder and emphasized research, she
noted.
"He fundamentally transformed the university to the nationally
renowned research university it is today," Hoffman said.
Newton lost a bid to run for the U.S. Senate in 1954 on the
Democratic ticket; he was beaten by John Carroll, who went on to become
senator.
After leaving CU, Newton left Colorado and became head of the
Commonwealth Foundation in New York. Later, he was a senior consultant
for the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation in Palo Alto, Calif. He and
his wife, Virginia, moved back to Denver in 1981.
Newton pulled a "surprising upset," according to historian
Tom Noel, when he was elected mayor, defeating Mayor Ben Stapleton, who
had been at the helm of the city for 20 years.
At 35, Newton was the youngest mayor the city ever had.
Newton announced he wanted to end "cronyism" at city hall
"and get rid of all those Stapleton Spittoons" there.
During his mayoral term, Newton expanded the main public library,
oversaw a $5 million expansion of Stapleton Airport, added a sports
arena to City Auditorium, and had a new coliseum built for the National
Western Stock Show.
He also set up the Career Service Authority and the city's first
Committee on Human Relations, and he approved the city's first sales
tax.
He gave health a priority by bringing in Dr. Florence Sabin to direct
the city's first department of public health.
He originated a group of local governments that eventually developed
into the Denver Regional Council of Governments.
His administration established the first central planning office,
built 2,300 public housing units, a master traffic-control system and
reorganized the police force.
It was during Newton's term, and because of so much construction,
that the city began using the slogan "Denver Builds."
Newton was a member of an old Republican family but was unaffiliated
when he was mayor.
While he was president at CU, the school became the fifth largest
university west of the Mississippi River and began attracting nationally
known educators.
James Quigg Newton Jr. was born Aug. 3, 1911, to a prominent Denver
family.
He wanted to be known as Quigg to distinguish himself from his
father, James. Quigg was also his grandmother's maiden name, according
to his niece, Fabby Hillyard.
Hillyard, director of Denver's Theater and Arenas Department, said
her uncle served as an inspiration.
"Quigg understood that leadership is about compassion and
listening," Hillyard said.
In recent years, Quigg was slowed by physical ailments but was
mentally sharp, and he insisted on not being a homebody, she said.
"He had to slow down, but that didn't mean he did not want to be
with his friends," she said.
Newton earned his bachelor's and law degrees at Yale University and
was a naval officer in World War II.
During his seven years at CU, the school established the Bureau of
Institutional Research; expanded cultural programs, including the
Shakespeare Festival; and improved foreign language classes that led to
increased registration of foreign students.
He also promoted the standardization of campus construction so that
the "Tuscan vernacular style" would be uniform throughout the
campus. The architecture "has made the school nationally
recognizable for its beauty and elegance," according to Hoffman.
CU chancellor Richard Byyny was Newton's physician and friend but
said Newton "was much more than a patient."
"He was a visionary academic administrator and an innovative
civic leader," he said.
Under Newton, the school developed world-class programs in physics,
chemistry and space sciences, Byyny said.
Newton was a familiar figure in Denver and even in recent years could
be spotted riding the 16th Street Mall shuttle, giving speeches and
meeting with mayors and ex-mayors.
With his customary self-deprecating humor, he told the Women's Forum
in a 1989 speech that he had earlier been signing checks at a local
bank. The teller saw his name and asked, "Are you related to the
former mayor of Denver?"
Newton replied, "I am the former mayor."
The woman replied, "I thought you died a long time ago."
Newton is survived by his wife, Virginia; four daughters, Virginia
Rice of Boulder, Nancy Newton Grusin of Santa Fe, Nelle Grainger of
Taos, and Abby Hornung of New York City; and eight grandchildren.
Contributions may be made to the University of Colorado Foundation
for the Quigg and Virginia Newton Endowed Chair in Leadership, 4740
Walnut St., Boulder, CO 80309; or to the University of Denver School of
International Studies, 2201 S. Gaylord St., Denver, CO 80208.
Denver Post staff writer Cindy Brovsky contributed to this report.